How to build Amazon ECS dashboards in Metabase
Amazon ECS is an AWS container orchestration service that runs and scales containerized workloads on EC2 and Fargate. Metabase is where you turn those operational signals into shared, trustworthy dashboards. This guide covers two complementary paths: a lightweight MCP + CLI route that pulls live data with the Amazon ECS MCP Server and loads a CSV into Metabase with the Metabase CLI, and a durable pipeline route that syncs Amazon ECS rollups into a database so you can build dashboards anyone can read.
How do you connect Amazon ECS to Metabase?
Most teams combine both routes: use MCP and CLI uploads for a fast first pass, then move recurring reliability reporting to a warehouse-backed model.
Live data in, quick analysis out
Pair the Amazon ECS MCP Server with the Metabase CLI. Use MCP for live lookups, write a scoped result to CSV, then load it into Metabase as a ready-to-query table and model.
- Quick lookups such as "show me cluster and service utilization"
- Loading a Amazon ECS export into Metabase in seconds
- Spot-checks and one-off analyses without a warehouse
- Great for exploration, not governed reliability reporting
- Use read-only/scoped credentials wherever the MCP server supports them
- CSV uploads are snapshots — refresh or move to the pipeline for history
Durable dashboards with history
Sync Amazon ECS rollups and metadata into a database or warehouse with a connector, custom pipeline, or API, then point Metabase at it.
- Amazon ECS reliability dashboards leaders depend on
- Joining Amazon ECS data with deploys, issues, support, or cost data
- Long-run trends for cluster and service utilization and deployment health and rollbacks
- You own the refresh schedule and the rollup grain
- Sync aggregates and entities — not the raw event firehose
- Metric definitions must be consistent across services and teams
What can you analyze from Amazon ECS data in Metabase?
- Cluster and service utilization — built from services and tasks and the related clusters, deployments, Container Insights metrics data your sync exposes.
- Deployment health and rollbacks — built from services and tasks and the related clusters, deployments, Container Insights metrics data your sync exposes.
- Task failures and restarts — built from services and tasks and the related clusters, deployments, Container Insights metrics data your sync exposes.
- Cost by cluster and service — built from services and tasks and the related clusters, deployments, Container Insights metrics data your sync exposes.
- Capacity headroom — built from services and tasks and the related clusters, deployments, Container Insights metrics data your sync exposes.
Which Amazon ECS dashboards should you build in Metabase?
Utilization overview
Whether capacity matches what workloads actually use.
- CPU and memory utilization vs. requests (bar)
- Node or instance count by cluster (line)
- Over- and under-provisioned workloads (table)
- Headroom by cluster (number)
Deploys and changes
Change volume and how often it fails.
- Deployments per week (bar)
- Failed deployments and rollbacks (line)
- Deployment frequency by service (table)
- Change failure rate (number + trend)
Cost signals
Where spend concentrates and drifts.
- Cost by service or namespace (bar)
- Cost trend by month (line)
- Idle or unattached resources (table)
- Cost per request or per tenant where available (line)
Workload reliability
Where infrastructure instability shows up.
- Container restarts and crash loops (table)
- Failed jobs or tasks per week (bar)
- Pending or unschedulable workloads (number)
- Availability by service (line)
How do you use the Amazon ECS MCP Server with the Metabase CLI?
Pair the Amazon ECS MCP Server with the Metabase CLI for fast, hands-on analysis. MCP is useful for scoped lookups and summarized exports; the Metabase CLI's upload command loads CSV data into Metabase and creates a ready-to-query table and model.
Example workflow
- Ask the MCP server for the current inventory of services and tasks with utilization summaries.
- Export the result as CSV, keeping stable IDs, services, environments, severities, and timestamps.
- Run
mb upload csvto load it into Metabase as a table and model, then build questions and dashboards on top.
Be honest about the limits
- MCP lookups are excellent for exploration, not scheduled reporting.
- A CSV upload is a snapshot; refresh it with
mb upload replaceor move to the pipeline for real history. - Daily snapshots are required for utilization, capacity, and cost trends.
mb upload csvneeds an uploads database configured under Admin → Settings → Uploads.
How do you set up Amazon ECS MCP and the Metabase CLI?
Amazon ECS MCP Serverofficial
- Transport
- Local server (uvx) over stdio
- Auth
- AWS credentials (AWS_PROFILE / IAM role)
- Best for
- Live scoped lookup and export
Metabase CLIofficial
- Install
npm install -g @metabase/cli- Auth
mb auth login- Load data
mb upload csv --file data.csv- Requires
- An uploads database (Admin → Settings → Uploads)
{
"mcpServers": {
"awslabs.ecs-mcp-server": {
"command": "uvx",
"args": ["--from", "awslabs-ecs-mcp-server", "ecs-mcp-server"],
"env": {
"AWS_PROFILE": "your-aws-profile",
"AWS_REGION": "us-east-1",
"ALLOW_WRITE": "false",
"ALLOW_SENSITIVE_DATA": "false"
}
}
}
}Read-only by default — keep ALLOW_WRITE off for analysis. AWS positions the local server for development and testing rather than production automation.
# Install the Metabase CLI
npm install -g @metabase/cli
# Log in (opens your browser; requires Metabase v62+)
mb auth login --url https://your-metabase.example.com
# Load a services-and-tasks export — creates a table AND a model
mb upload csv --file aws-ecs-services-and-tasks.csv --collection root
# Refresh that same table later from a new export
mb upload replace <table-id> --file aws-ecs-services-and-tasks.csvCan you generate a Amazon ECS dashboard with AI?
Yes. Use the prompt below with any assistant that can run the Amazon ECS MCP Server and the Metabase CLI. It works end to end: if Amazon ECS tables already exist in Metabase it analyzes those; otherwise it pulls scoped, summarized data over MCP, loads it with mb upload csv, then builds the dashboard and caveats any metric that needs missing history.
Create a polished Metabase dashboard for Amazon ECS infrastructure analytics.
Work end to end: get the data into Metabase if it isn't there yet, then build.
Goal: Help engineering and operations leaders understand utilization, deployment health, cost signals, and workload reliability from Amazon ECS data.
Step 1 — Find or load the data:
- First, check what already exists in Metabase (search for aws-ecs tables and
models). If durable Amazon ECS data is already present — synced from a warehouse
or uploaded earlier — use it and skip to Step 2.
- If nothing is there, pull a scoped, summarized export with the Amazon ECS MCP Server:
services and tasks, plus clusters, deployments, Container Insights metrics.
Prefer aggregated or rollup views over raw events. Write each result to a CSV,
then load it with the Metabase CLI — run "mb upload csv --file <export>.csv" so
each upload creates a table and a ready-to-query model. Use "mb upload replace
<table-id> --file <export>.csv" to refresh an existing table instead of creating
duplicates.
Step 2 — Inspect before querying:
Do not assume exact table or column names. Inspect available fields, services,
environments, timestamps, and whether rollups or history exist before creating
duration or trend cards.
Important:
- Build on whatever data is present; don't claim Metabase connects natively to
Amazon ECS — it reads a database or CLI-uploaded tables.
- Never try to load the raw event firehose into Metabase; use rollups, entity
tables, and incident- or group-grain data.
- Only compute durations (MTTA, MTTR, time-to-resolve) when the required
timestamps exist.
- Exclude test, staging, or muted objects from headline reliability cards, and
segment by environment where the field exists.
- A single CSV is a point-in-time snapshot: only build trend cards if there is a
usable date column or multiple periods have been uploaded.
Dashboard title: Amazon ECS Infrastructure Overview
Sections:
1. Executive summary: Clusters/services tracked; Avg utilization; Deploys last
30 days; Change failure rate; Cost last 30 days if synced.
2. Utilization: CPU/memory usage vs requests by workload; headroom by cluster.
3. Changes: Deployments and rollbacks by week; failure rate by service.
4. Cost: Spend by service/namespace by month; idle resources.
5. Reliability: Restarts, failed jobs, pending workloads, availability.
Filters: Date range, Service, Environment, Severity, Team, Status.
Output: Build the dashboard if you have permission; otherwise provide the exact
questions, SQL, model definitions, and layout. Include caveats for any metric
that cannot be calculated from the available data.How do you sync Amazon ECS data into a database or warehouse?
For dashboards that need history and reliability, land Amazon ECS rollups and metadata in a database first, then connect Metabase to that database.
Connector options
- Managed ETL — use a connector when one covers the objects you need.
- Custom pipeline — use the Amazon ECS API for control over rollup grain, fields, and refresh cadence.
- MCP + CSV — use this for quick exploration and one-off slices.
No ECS-specific connector exists — script cluster, service, and task inventory with the ECS API, pull utilization from CloudWatch Container Insights, and land spend via Cost Explorer connectors or Cost and Usage Reports.
Notes
- Decide the rollup grain first (hourly or daily per service/environment) — it drives warehouse cost and every trend card.
- Land raw entity tables first, then build clean Metabase models on top.
- Normalize cluster, workload, environment, capacity, usage, and cost-allocation fields.
How should you model Amazon ECS data in Metabase?
Core tables
| Table | Grain | Key columns |
|---|---|---|
resource_snapshots | one row per service per day | workload_name, cluster_name, snapshot_date, cpu_requested_cores, cpu_used_cores, memory_requested_bytes, memory_used_bytes, running_tasks |
deployments | one row per service deployment | id, service_name, cluster_name, environment, deployed_at, status |
cost_allocations | one row per service per day | service_name, cluster_name, usage_date, cost_usd |
Modeling advice
- Build a clean
resource_snapshotsmodel with common columns across tools, so multi-source dashboards don't fork definitions. - Separate entity tables (services, monitors, policies) from time-series rollups and event-grain tables.
- Exclude test, staging, and muted objects from headline reliability metrics; keep environment as an explicit column.
- Use stable IDs for service, team, and incident joins; display names change.
Which Amazon ECS metrics should you track in Metabase?
| Metric | Definition | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| Resource utilization | Used capacity divided by requested or provisioned capacity. | Low utilization is a cost signal, not a badge. |
| Service availability | Successful requests or minutes divided by total, per service. | Measure at the edge users actually hit. |
| Deployment frequency | Production deployments per period — a DORA throughput metric. | Count deploys, not merges. |
| Change failure rate | Deployments causing failures divided by all deployments. | Pair with MTTR for the stability picture. |
What SQL powers Amazon ECS dashboards in Metabase?
These assume a cleaned analytical model in a warehouse (PostgreSQL dialect). Adjust table and column names to match your pipeline.
Over- and under-provisioning from daily snapshots.
SELECT
workload_name,
ROUND(AVG(cpu_used_cores / NULLIF(cpu_requested_cores, 0)) * 100, 1)
AS avg_cpu_utilization_pct,
ROUND(AVG(memory_used_bytes / NULLIF(memory_requested_bytes, 0)) * 100, 1)
AS avg_memory_utilization_pct
FROM resource_snapshots
WHERE snapshot_date >= CURRENT_DATE - INTERVAL '14 days'
GROUP BY workload_name
ORDER BY avg_cpu_utilization_pct ASC;Change volume and stability together.
SELECT
date_trunc('week', deployed_at) AS week,
COUNT(*) AS deployments,
COUNT(*) FILTER (WHERE status IN ('failed', 'rolled_back')) AS failed,
ROUND(
100.0 * COUNT(*) FILTER (WHERE status IN ('failed', 'rolled_back'))
/ NULLIF(COUNT(*), 0), 1
) AS change_failure_rate
FROM deployments
WHERE environment = 'production'
GROUP BY 1
ORDER BY 1;Spend concentration from cost-allocation data.
SELECT
date_trunc('month', usage_date) AS month,
service_name,
ROUND(SUM(cost_usd), 2) AS cost_usd
FROM cost_allocations
GROUP BY 1, 2
ORDER BY 1, cost_usd DESC;